fig1

A skill degradation in laparoscopic surgery after a long absence: assessment based on nephrectomy case

Figure 1. Relationship between laparoscopic time and interval days of laparoscopic nephrectomy/nephroureterectomy depicted by the restricted cubic spline curve method. The grey zone is the 95% confidence interval. Laparoscopic time increased significantly according to the interval days (P = 0.003; nonlinearity P = 0.021)

Mini-invasive Surgery
ISSN 2574-1225 (Online)
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